Art Nouveau was one of the most distinct styles of decorative art throughout the late 19th century. It was categorised by intricate linear designs and flowing curves based on natural forms, and often featured elements such as vines, insect wings and flower stalks. This was frequently translated into intricate and ornate pieces of furniture, which now commonly act as centrepieces in collectors' homes. These tables provide distinctive examples of this style, seamlessly blending function with artistic beauty.
The origins of Art Nouveau
While many different art movements became prevalent during the 19th century, Art Nouveau offered a significant shift in the way we look at art, even in modern day. It originated later on in the 19th century, primarily within Europe, with its roots in the British Arts and Crafts movement. This movement was a reaction to industrialisation, calling for better treatment of decorative arts and emphasising craftsmanship and natural forms. It very quickly spread across Europe and beyond, eventually developing regional variations and interpretations. Furniture soon became the favoured canvas for this new design style, allowing artists to integrate functionality with their talents.
Key features of an Art Nouveau table
All of the furniture that came out of this art movement shares similar qualities: flowing lines, floral patterns and whiplash curves are an essential part of their charm. Art Nouveau tables often feature an ornamental, dynamic and even sensual style, sometimes built with exotic woods and stained glass, and always following a nature-inspired motif.
The quality of the materials and craftsmanship used to build these pieces is also essential to note.
Why Art Nouveau tables stand out today
Tables from the Art Nouveau art movement stand out today for their distinctiveness and contrast to other popular styles. When we look at some of the most influential art movements throughout history, we can see the effect that Art Nouveau has had on modern art and design, as well as some apparent differences between other movements that were popular at similar times.
Take a look at Art Deco, for example. Art Deco is clearly defined by its geometric shapes, bold colours, luxurious materials and symmetry. It favours more functional forms and streamlines, and draws heavily from industrial design. This completely contrasts Art Nouveau, with its flowing curves, ornamental designs and intricate details. Its timeless elegance makes it a statement piece that, when used correctly, never goes out of style.
Read more: The difference between Art Deco and Art Nouveau explained
Collecting and caring for an Art Nouveau table
When looking for an authentic Art Nouveau table, you should always check its condition and provenance. Once you have obtained the piece, there are a few basic care methods that you should follow to preserve your table. Avoid harsh cleaning products, as this can sometimes strip the table and damage its finish. By ensuring you gently clean your table, you can help to protect the wooden surfaces. It’s important to remember that when you own a piece of furniture like this, it’s not just functional, it’s also a piece of design history and should be treated as such.
